{"dataset":{"slug":"foreign-holders-of-treasuries","title":"Foreign holders of U.S. Treasuries","topic":"Government money","description":"Holdings of U.S. Treasury securities by country in 2026-08, with the change over one and twelve months and each country's peak. Billions of dollars.","source":"U.S. Treasury, Treasury International Capital (TIC) system","source_url":"https://home.treasury.gov/data/treasury-international-capital-tic-system","updates":"Monthly","as_of":"2026-08","updated":"2026-11-11","rows":20,"page":"https://www.davemanuel.com/biggest-foreign-us-debt-holders.php","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","fields":[{"name":"country","description":"Country"},{"name":"holdings_billions","description":"Holdings, billions of dollars"},{"name":"change_1_month_billions","description":"Change from the month before"},{"name":"change_12_months_billions","description":"Change from a year before"},{"name":"share_of_foreign_pct","description":"Share of all foreign holdings, percent"},{"name":"peak_billions","description":"Highest holdings in the series"},{"name":"peak_month","description":"Month of the peak (YYYY-MM)"}],"csv":"https://www.davemanuel.com/datasets/foreign-holders-of-treasuries.csv"},"attribution":"Data: DaveManuel.com (https://www.davemanuel.com/biggest-foreign-us-debt-holders.php), from U.S. Treasury, Treasury International Capital (TIC) system. Licensed CC BY 4.0.","rows":[{"country":"Japan","holdings_billions":1068.3,"change_1_month_billions":-35.6,"change_12_months_billions":-115.6,"share_of_foreign_pct":11.4,"peak_billions":1325.5,"peak_month":"2021-11"},{"country":"United Kingdom","holdings_billions":1009.5,"change_1_month_billions":11.2,"change_12_months_billions":108.2,"share_of_foreign_pct":10.8,"peak_billions":1009.5,"peak_month":"2026-08"},{"country":"China","holdings_billions":590.7,"change_1_month_billions":-27.3,"change_12_months_billions":-109,"share_of_foreign_pct":6.3,"peak_billions":1316.7,"peak_month":"2013-11"},{"country":"Belgium","holdings_billions":490.5,"change_1_month_billions":19.8,"change_12_months_billions":39.4,"share_of_foreign_pct":5.3,"peak_billions":490.5,"peak_month":"2026-08"},{"country":"Canada","holdings_billions":464.6,"change_1_month_billions":38.3,"change_12_months_billions":20.6,"share_of_foreign_pct":5,"peak_billions":476.1,"peak_month":"2025-09"},{"country":"Cayman Islands","holdings_billions":463,"change_1_month_billions":2.9,"change_12_months_billions":52.5,"share_of_foreign_pct":5,"peak_billions":471.6,"peak_month":"2026-04"},{"country":"Luxembourg","holdings_billions":448.2,"change_1_month_billions":6.1,"change_12_months_billions":37.4,"share_of_foreign_pct":4.8,"peak_billions":448.2,"peak_month":"2026-08"},{"country":"France","holdings_billions":363.4,"change_1_month_billions":15,"change_12_months_billions":-25.7,"share_of_foreign_pct":3.9,"peak_billions":395.1,"peak_month":"2026-02"},{"country":"Ireland","holdings_billions":352.1,"change_1_month_billions":1.9,"change_12_months_billions":12.1,"share_of_foreign_pct":3.8,"peak_billions":357.2,"peak_month":"2026-05"},{"country":"Taiwan","holdings_billions":298.4,"change_1_month_billions":2.3,"change_12_months_billions":-15,"share_of_foreign_pct":3.2,"peak_billions":313.5,"peak_month":"2026-02"},{"country":"Switzerland","holdings_billions":285.8,"change_1_month_billions":1,"change_12_months_billions":-17.2,"share_of_foreign_pct":3.1,"peak_billions":311.7,"peak_month":"2025-03"},{"country":"Singapore","holdings_billions":277.9,"change_1_month_billions":0.2,"change_12_months_billions":16.9,"share_of_foreign_pct":3,"peak_billions":284.4,"peak_month":"2026-06"},{"country":"Hong Kong","holdings_billions":261.5,"change_1_month_billions":3.2,"change_12_months_billions":9.6,"share_of_foreign_pct":2.8,"peak_billions":278.3,"peak_month":"2026-03"},{"country":"India","holdings_billions":219.7,"change_1_month_billions":17.1,"change_12_months_billions":0.3,"share_of_foreign_pct":2.4,"peak_billions":247.2,"peak_month":"2024-09"},{"country":"Norway","holdings_billions":214,"change_1_month_billions":7.1,"change_12_months_billions":-0.9,"share_of_foreign_pct":2.3,"peak_billions":223,"peak_month":"2026-02"},{"country":"Brazil","holdings_billions":168.4,"change_1_month_billions":0.4,"change_12_months_billions":-16.2,"share_of_foreign_pct":1.8,"peak_billions":317.8,"peak_month":"2018-08"},{"country":"Saudi Arabia","holdings_billions":141.2,"change_1_month_billions":-1.2,"change_12_months_billions":8.2,"share_of_foreign_pct":1.5,"peak_billions":184.4,"peak_month":"2020-02"},{"country":"South Korea","holdings_billions":134.2,"change_1_month_billions":2.7,"change_12_months_billions":-1.6,"share_of_foreign_pct":1.4,"peak_billions":145.1,"peak_month":"2025-11"},{"country":"United Arab Emirates","holdings_billions":116.1,"change_1_month_billions":6,"change_12_months_billions":7.4,"share_of_foreign_pct":1.2,"peak_billions":120,"peak_month":"2026-02"},{"country":"Bermuda","holdings_billions":111.8,"change_1_month_billions":2.7,"change_12_months_billions":12.9,"share_of_foreign_pct":1.2,"peak_billions":123.6,"peak_month":"2013-08"}]}